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				git://git.openwrt.org/openwrt/openwrt.git
				synced 2025-11-03 22:44:27 -05:00 
			
		
		
		
	Its way more trouble to update this to a newer version of qemu than it is to backport the two additional features we need. Signed-off-by: Brett Mastbergen <bmastbergen@untangle.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			596 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			596 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
From 0d0f2ba577bd05491b5954751787f8b969ca1ec3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2011 08:45:23 +0800
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Subject: [PATCH 11/12] VMDK: create different subformats
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Add create option 'format', with enums:
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    monolithicSparse
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    monolithicFlat
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    twoGbMaxExtentSparse
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    twoGbMaxExtentFlat
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Each creates a subformat image file. The default is monolithicSparse.
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Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
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Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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---
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 block/vmdk.c | 503 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
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 block_int.h  |   1 +
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 2 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 229 deletions(-)
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--- a/block/vmdk.c
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+++ b/block/vmdk.c
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@@ -156,8 +156,9 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf
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 #define CHECK_CID 1
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 #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
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-#define DESC_SIZE 20*SECTOR_SIZE	// 20 sectors of 512 bytes each
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-#define HEADER_SIZE 512   			// first sector of 512 bytes
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+#define DESC_SIZE (20 * SECTOR_SIZE)    /* 20 sectors of 512 bytes each */
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+#define BUF_SIZE 4096
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+#define HEADER_SIZE 512                 /* first sector of 512 bytes */
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 static void vmdk_free_extents(BlockDriverState *bs)
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 {
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@@ -243,168 +244,6 @@ static int vmdk_is_cid_valid(BlockDriver
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     return 1;
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 }
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-static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
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-{
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-    int snp_fd, p_fd;
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-    int ret;
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-    uint32_t p_cid;
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-    char *p_name, *gd_buf, *rgd_buf;
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-    const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
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-    VMDK4Header header;
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-    uint32_t gde_entries, gd_size;
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-    int64_t gd_offset, rgd_offset, capacity, gt_size;
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-    char p_desc[DESC_SIZE], s_desc[DESC_SIZE], hdr[HEADER_SIZE];
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-    static const char desc_template[] =
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-    "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
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-    "version=1\n"
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-    "CID=%x\n"
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-    "parentCID=%x\n"
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-    "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
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-    "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"\n"
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-    "\n"
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-    "# Extent description\n"
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-    "RW %u SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
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-    "\n"
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-    "# The Disk Data Base \n"
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-    "#DDB\n"
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-    "\n";
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-
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-    snp_fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
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-    if (snp_fd < 0)
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-        return -errno;
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-    p_fd = open(backing_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
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-    if (p_fd < 0) {
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-        close(snp_fd);
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-        return -errno;
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-    }
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-
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-    /* read the header */
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-    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-
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-    /* write the header */
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-    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-
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-    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
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-    memcpy(&header,&hdr[4], sizeof(header)); // skip the VMDK4_MAGIC
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-
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-    if (ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9)) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
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-    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-
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-    if ((p_name = strstr(p_desc,"CID")) != NULL) {
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-        p_name += sizeof("CID");
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-        sscanf(p_name,"%x",&p_cid);
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-    }
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-
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-    real_filename = filename;
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-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
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-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
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-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
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-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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-
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-    snprintf(s_desc, sizeof(s_desc), desc_template, p_cid, p_cid, backing_file,
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-             (uint32_t)header.capacity, real_filename);
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-
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-    /* write the descriptor */
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-    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-
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-    gd_offset = header.gd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;     // offset of GD table
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-    rgd_offset = header.rgd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;   // offset of RGD table
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-    capacity = header.capacity * SECTOR_SIZE;       // Extent size
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-    /*
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-     * Each GDE span 32M disk, means:
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-     * 512 GTE per GT, each GTE points to grain
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-     */
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-    gt_size = (int64_t)header.num_gtes_per_gte * header.granularity * SECTOR_SIZE;
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-    if (!gt_size) {
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-        ret = -EINVAL;
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-        goto fail;
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-    }
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-    gde_entries = (uint32_t)(capacity / gt_size);  // number of gde/rgde
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-    gd_size = gde_entries * sizeof(uint32_t);
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-
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-    /* write RGD */
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-    rgd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
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-    if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_rgd;
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-    }
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-    if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_rgd;
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-    }
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-    if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_rgd;
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-    }
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-    if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_rgd;
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-    }
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-
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-    /* write GD */
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-    gd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
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-    if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_gd;
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-    }
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-    if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_gd;
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-    }
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-    if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_gd;
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-    }
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-    if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
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-        ret = -errno;
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-        goto fail_gd;
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-    }
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-    ret = 0;
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-
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-fail_gd:
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-    qemu_free(gd_buf);
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-fail_rgd:
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-    qemu_free(rgd_buf);
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-fail:
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-    close(p_fd);
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-    close(snp_fd);
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-    return ret;
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-}
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-
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 static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
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 {
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     char *p_name;
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@@ -1058,68 +897,40 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
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     return 0;
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 }
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-static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
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+
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+static int vmdk_create_extent(const char *filename, int64_t filesize, bool flat)
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 {
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-    int fd, i;
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+    int ret, i;
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+    int fd = 0;
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     VMDK4Header header;
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     uint32_t tmp, magic, grains, gd_size, gt_size, gt_count;
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-    static const char desc_template[] =
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-        "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
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-        "version=1\n"
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-        "CID=%x\n"
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-        "parentCID=ffffffff\n"
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-        "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
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-        "\n"
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-        "# Extent description\n"
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-        "RW %" PRId64 " SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
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-        "\n"
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-        "# The Disk Data Base \n"
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-        "#DDB\n"
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-        "\n"
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-        "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
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-        "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
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-        "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
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-        "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
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-        "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
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-    char desc[1024];
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-    const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
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-    int64_t total_size = 0;
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-    const char *backing_file = NULL;
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-    int flags = 0;
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-    int ret;
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-    // Read out options
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-    while (options && options->name) {
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-        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
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-            total_size = options->value.n / 512;
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-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
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-            backing_file = options->value.s;
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-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
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-            flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6: 0;
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-        }
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-        options++;
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+    fd = open(
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+        filename,
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+        O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
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+        0644);
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+    if (fd < 0) {
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+        return -errno;
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     }
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-
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-    /* XXX: add support for backing file */
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-    if (backing_file) {
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-        return vmdk_snapshot_create(filename, backing_file);
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+    if (flat) {
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+        ret = ftruncate(fd, filesize);
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+        if (ret < 0) {
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+            ret = -errno;
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+        }
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+        goto exit;
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     }
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-
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-    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
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-              0644);
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-    if (fd < 0)
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-        return -errno;
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     magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
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     memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
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     header.version = 1;
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     header.flags = 3; /* ?? */
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-    header.capacity = total_size;
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+    header.capacity = filesize / 512;
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     header.granularity = 128;
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     header.num_gtes_per_gte = 512;
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-    grains = (total_size + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
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+    grains = (filesize / 512 + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
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     gt_size = ((header.num_gtes_per_gte * sizeof(uint32_t)) + 511) >> 9;
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-    gt_count = (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
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+    gt_count =
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+        (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
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     gd_size = (gt_count * sizeof(uint32_t) + 511) >> 9;
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     header.desc_offset = 1;
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@@ -1130,7 +941,6 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
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        ((header.gd_offset + gd_size + (gt_size * gt_count) +
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          header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity) *
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         header.granularity;
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-
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     /* swap endianness for all header fields */
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     header.version = cpu_to_le32(header.version);
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     header.flags = cpu_to_le32(header.flags);
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@@ -1188,27 +998,255 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
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         }
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     }
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-    /* compose the descriptor */
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-    real_filename = filename;
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-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
 | 
						|
-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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						|
-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
 | 
						|
-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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						|
-    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
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						|
-        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
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-    snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template, (unsigned int)time(NULL),
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						|
-             total_size, real_filename,
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						|
-             (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
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						|
-             total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16));
 | 
						|
+    ret = 0;
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						|
+ exit:
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+    close(fd);
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+    return ret;
 | 
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+}
 | 
						|
 
 | 
						|
-    /* write the descriptor */
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						|
-    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.desc_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
 | 
						|
+static int filename_decompose(const char *filename, char *path, char *prefix,
 | 
						|
+        char *postfix, size_t buf_len)
 | 
						|
+{
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						|
+    const char *p, *q;
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+    if (filename == NULL || !strlen(filename)) {
 | 
						|
+        fprintf(stderr, "Vmdk: no filename provided.\n");
 | 
						|
+        return -1;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    p = strrchr(filename, '/');
 | 
						|
+    if (p == NULL) {
 | 
						|
+        p = strrchr(filename, '\\');
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (p == NULL) {
 | 
						|
+        p = strrchr(filename, ':');
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (p != NULL) {
 | 
						|
+        p++;
 | 
						|
+        if (p - filename >= buf_len) {
 | 
						|
+            return -1;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        pstrcpy(path, p - filename + 1, filename);
 | 
						|
+    } else {
 | 
						|
+        p = filename;
 | 
						|
+        path[0] = '\0';
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    q = strrchr(p, '.');
 | 
						|
+    if (q == NULL) {
 | 
						|
+        pstrcpy(prefix, buf_len, p);
 | 
						|
+        postfix[0] = '\0';
 | 
						|
+    } else {
 | 
						|
+        if (q - p >= buf_len) {
 | 
						|
+            return -1;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        pstrcpy(prefix, q - p + 1, p);
 | 
						|
+        pstrcpy(postfix, buf_len, q);
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    return 0;
 | 
						|
+}
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+static int relative_path(char *dest, int dest_size,
 | 
						|
+        const char *base, const char *target)
 | 
						|
+{
 | 
						|
+    int i = 0;
 | 
						|
+    int n = 0;
 | 
						|
+    const char *p, *q;
 | 
						|
+#ifdef _WIN32
 | 
						|
+    const char *sep = "\\";
 | 
						|
+#else
 | 
						|
+    const char *sep = "/";
 | 
						|
+#endif
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+    if (!(dest && base && target)) {
 | 
						|
+        return -1;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (path_is_absolute(target)) {
 | 
						|
+        dest[dest_size - 1] = '\0';
 | 
						|
+        strncpy(dest, target, dest_size - 1);
 | 
						|
+        return 0;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    while (base[i] == target[i]) {
 | 
						|
+        i++;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    p = &base[i];
 | 
						|
+    q = &target[i];
 | 
						|
+    while (*p) {
 | 
						|
+        if (*p == *sep) {
 | 
						|
+            n++;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        p++;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    dest[0] = '\0';
 | 
						|
+    for (; n; n--) {
 | 
						|
+        pstrcat(dest, dest_size, "..");
 | 
						|
+        pstrcat(dest, dest_size, sep);
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    pstrcat(dest, dest_size, q);
 | 
						|
+    return 0;
 | 
						|
+}
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
 | 
						|
+{
 | 
						|
+    int fd, idx = 0;
 | 
						|
+    char desc[BUF_SIZE];
 | 
						|
+    int64_t total_size = 0, filesize;
 | 
						|
+    const char *backing_file = NULL;
 | 
						|
+    const char *fmt = NULL;
 | 
						|
+    int flags = 0;
 | 
						|
+    int ret = 0;
 | 
						|
+    bool flat, split;
 | 
						|
+    char ext_desc_lines[BUF_SIZE] = "";
 | 
						|
+    char path[PATH_MAX], prefix[PATH_MAX], postfix[PATH_MAX];
 | 
						|
+    const int64_t split_size = 0x80000000;  /* VMDK has constant split size */
 | 
						|
+    const char *desc_extent_line;
 | 
						|
+    char parent_desc_line[BUF_SIZE] = "";
 | 
						|
+    uint32_t parent_cid = 0xffffffff;
 | 
						|
+    const char desc_template[] =
 | 
						|
+        "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
 | 
						|
+        "version=1\n"
 | 
						|
+        "CID=%x\n"
 | 
						|
+        "parentCID=%x\n"
 | 
						|
+        "createType=\"%s\"\n"
 | 
						|
+        "%s"
 | 
						|
+        "\n"
 | 
						|
+        "# Extent description\n"
 | 
						|
+        "%s"
 | 
						|
+        "\n"
 | 
						|
+        "# The Disk Data Base\n"
 | 
						|
+        "#DDB\n"
 | 
						|
+        "\n"
 | 
						|
+        "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
 | 
						|
+        "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
 | 
						|
+        "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
 | 
						|
+        "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
 | 
						|
+        "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+    if (filename_decompose(filename, path, prefix, postfix, PATH_MAX)) {
 | 
						|
+        return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    /* Read out options */
 | 
						|
+    while (options && options->name) {
 | 
						|
+        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
 | 
						|
+            total_size = options->value.n;
 | 
						|
+        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
 | 
						|
+            backing_file = options->value.s;
 | 
						|
+        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
 | 
						|
+            flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 : 0;
 | 
						|
+        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT)) {
 | 
						|
+            fmt = options->value.s;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        options++;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (!fmt) {
 | 
						|
+        /* Default format to monolithicSparse */
 | 
						|
+        fmt = "monolithicSparse";
 | 
						|
+    } else if (strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
 | 
						|
+               strcmp(fmt, "monolithicSparse") &&
 | 
						|
+               strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse") &&
 | 
						|
+               strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat")) {
 | 
						|
+        fprintf(stderr, "VMDK: Unknown subformat: %s\n", fmt);
 | 
						|
+        return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    split = !(strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat") &&
 | 
						|
+              strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse"));
 | 
						|
+    flat = !(strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
 | 
						|
+             strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat"));
 | 
						|
+    if (flat) {
 | 
						|
+        desc_extent_line = "RW %lld FLAT \"%s\" 0\n";
 | 
						|
+    } else {
 | 
						|
+        desc_extent_line = "RW %lld SPARSE \"%s\"\n";
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (flat && backing_file) {
 | 
						|
+        /* not supporting backing file for flat image */
 | 
						|
+        return -ENOTSUP;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (backing_file) {
 | 
						|
+        char parent_filename[PATH_MAX];
 | 
						|
+        BlockDriverState *bs = bdrv_new("");
 | 
						|
+        ret = bdrv_open(bs, backing_file, 0, NULL);
 | 
						|
+        if (ret != 0) {
 | 
						|
+            bdrv_delete(bs);
 | 
						|
+            return ret;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        if (strcmp(bs->drv->format_name, "vmdk")) {
 | 
						|
+            bdrv_delete(bs);
 | 
						|
+            return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        filesize = bdrv_getlength(bs);
 | 
						|
+        parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs, 0);
 | 
						|
+        bdrv_delete(bs);
 | 
						|
+        relative_path(parent_filename, sizeof(parent_filename),
 | 
						|
+                      filename, backing_file);
 | 
						|
+        snprintf(parent_desc_line, sizeof(parent_desc_line),
 | 
						|
+                "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"", parent_filename);
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+    /* Create extents */
 | 
						|
+    filesize = total_size;
 | 
						|
+    while (filesize > 0) {
 | 
						|
+        char desc_line[BUF_SIZE];
 | 
						|
+        char ext_filename[PATH_MAX];
 | 
						|
+        char desc_filename[PATH_MAX];
 | 
						|
+        int64_t size = filesize;
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+        if (split && size > split_size) {
 | 
						|
+            size = split_size;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        if (split) {
 | 
						|
+            snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-%c%03d%s",
 | 
						|
+                    prefix, flat ? 'f' : 's', ++idx, postfix);
 | 
						|
+        } else if (flat) {
 | 
						|
+            snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-flat%s",
 | 
						|
+                    prefix, postfix);
 | 
						|
+        } else {
 | 
						|
+            snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s%s",
 | 
						|
+                    prefix, postfix);
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        snprintf(ext_filename, sizeof(ext_filename), "%s%s",
 | 
						|
+                path, desc_filename);
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+        if (vmdk_create_extent(ext_filename, size, flat)) {
 | 
						|
+            return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
+        }
 | 
						|
+        filesize -= size;
 | 
						|
+
 | 
						|
+        /* Format description line */
 | 
						|
+        snprintf(desc_line, sizeof(desc_line),
 | 
						|
+                    desc_extent_line, size / 512, desc_filename);
 | 
						|
+        pstrcat(ext_desc_lines, sizeof(ext_desc_lines), desc_line);
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    /* generate descriptor file */
 | 
						|
+    snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template,
 | 
						|
+            (unsigned int)time(NULL),
 | 
						|
+            parent_cid,
 | 
						|
+            fmt,
 | 
						|
+            parent_desc_line,
 | 
						|
+            ext_desc_lines,
 | 
						|
+            (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
 | 
						|
+            total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16 * 512));
 | 
						|
+    if (split || flat) {
 | 
						|
+        fd = open(
 | 
						|
+                filename,
 | 
						|
+                O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
 | 
						|
+                0644);
 | 
						|
+    } else {
 | 
						|
+        fd = open(
 | 
						|
+                filename,
 | 
						|
+                O_WRONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
 | 
						|
+                0644);
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    if (fd < 0) {
 | 
						|
+        return -errno;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
+    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
 | 
						|
+    if (!split && !flat && 0x200 != lseek(fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET)) {
 | 
						|
+        ret = -errno;
 | 
						|
+        goto exit;
 | 
						|
+    }
 | 
						|
     ret = qemu_write_full(fd, desc, strlen(desc));
 | 
						|
     if (ret != strlen(desc)) {
 | 
						|
         ret = -errno;
 | 
						|
         goto exit;
 | 
						|
     }
 | 
						|
-
 | 
						|
     ret = 0;
 | 
						|
 exit:
 | 
						|
     close(fd);
 | 
						|
@@ -1252,6 +1290,13 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vmdk_create_o
 | 
						|
         .type = OPT_FLAG,
 | 
						|
         .help = "VMDK version 6 image"
 | 
						|
     },
 | 
						|
+    {
 | 
						|
+        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT,
 | 
						|
+        .type = OPT_STRING,
 | 
						|
+        .help =
 | 
						|
+            "VMDK flat extent format, can be one of "
 | 
						|
+            "{monolithicSparse (default) | monolithicFlat | twoGbMaxExtentSparse | twoGbMaxExtentFlat} "
 | 
						|
+    },
 | 
						|
     { NULL }
 | 
						|
 };
 | 
						|
 
 | 
						|
--- a/block_int.h
 | 
						|
+++ b/block_int.h
 | 
						|
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 | 
						|
 #define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE  "cluster_size"
 | 
						|
 #define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE    "table_size"
 | 
						|
 #define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC      "preallocation"
 | 
						|
+#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT        "subformat"
 | 
						|
 
 | 
						|
 typedef struct AIOPool {
 | 
						|
     void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
 |