mirror of
				git://git.openwrt.org/openwrt/openwrt.git
				synced 2025-10-28 04:24:26 -04:00 
			
		
		
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			845 lines
		
	
	
		
			22 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			845 lines
		
	
	
		
			22 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Diff
		
	
	
	
	
	
| --- /dev/null
 | |
| +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/gpiommc.c
 | |
| @@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
 | |
| +/*
 | |
| + * Driver an MMC/SD card on a bitbanging GPIO SPI bus.
 | |
| + * This module hooks up the mmc_spi and spi_gpio modules and also
 | |
| + * provides a configfs interface.
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * Copyright 2008 Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * Licensed under the GNU/GPL. See COPYING for details.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#include <linux/module.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/mmc/gpiommc.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/list.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/mutex.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/spi/spi_gpio_old.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/configfs.h>
 | |
| +#include <linux/gpio.h>
 | |
| +#include <asm/atomic.h>
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#define PFX				"gpio-mmc: "
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +struct gpiommc_device {
 | |
| +	struct platform_device *pdev;
 | |
| +	struct platform_device *spi_pdev;
 | |
| +	struct spi_board_info boardinfo;
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO based MMC driver");
 | |
| +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Buesch");
 | |
| +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static int gpiommc_boardinfo_setup(struct spi_board_info *bi,
 | |
| +				   struct spi_master *master,
 | |
| +				   void *data)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_device *d = data;
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_platform_data *pdata = d->pdev->dev.platform_data;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	/* Bind the SPI master to the MMC-SPI host driver. */
 | |
| +	strlcpy(bi->modalias, "mmc_spi", sizeof(bi->modalias));
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	bi->max_speed_hz = pdata->max_bus_speed;
 | |
| +	bi->bus_num = master->bus_num;
 | |
| +	bi->mode = pdata->mode;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return 0;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static int gpiommc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_platform_data *mmc_pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 | |
| +	struct spi_gpio_platform_data spi_pdata;
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_device *d;
 | |
| +	int err;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	err = -ENXIO;
 | |
| +	if (!mmc_pdata)
 | |
| +		goto error;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_MODULE
 | |
| +	err = request_module("mmc_spi");
 | |
| +	if (err) {
 | |
| +		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
 | |
| +		       "Failed to request mmc_spi module.\n");
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +#endif /* CONFIG_MMC_SPI_MODULE */
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	/* Allocate the GPIO-MMC device */
 | |
| +	err = -ENOMEM;
 | |
| +	d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| +	if (!d)
 | |
| +		goto error;
 | |
| +	d->pdev = pdev;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	/* Create the SPI-GPIO device */
 | |
| +	d->spi_pdev = platform_device_alloc(SPI_GPIO_PLATDEV_NAME,
 | |
| +					    spi_gpio_next_id());
 | |
| +	if (!d->spi_pdev)
 | |
| +		goto err_free_d;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	memset(&spi_pdata, 0, sizeof(spi_pdata));
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.pin_clk = mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_clk;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.pin_miso = mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_do;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.pin_mosi = mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_di;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.pin_cs = mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_cs;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.cs_activelow = mmc_pdata->pins.cs_activelow;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.no_spi_delay = mmc_pdata->no_spi_delay;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.boardinfo_setup = gpiommc_boardinfo_setup;
 | |
| +	spi_pdata.boardinfo_setup_data = d;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add_data(d->spi_pdev, &spi_pdata,
 | |
| +				       sizeof(spi_pdata));
 | |
| +	if (err)
 | |
| +		goto err_free_pdev;
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add(d->spi_pdev);
 | |
| +	if (err)
 | |
| +		goto err_free_pdata;
 | |
| +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, d);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "MMC-Card \"%s\" "
 | |
| +	       "attached to GPIO pins di=%u, do=%u, clk=%u, cs=%u\n",
 | |
| +	       mmc_pdata->name, mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_di,
 | |
| +	       mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_do,
 | |
| +	       mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_clk,
 | |
| +	       mmc_pdata->pins.gpio_cs);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return 0;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +err_free_pdata:
 | |
| +	kfree(d->spi_pdev->dev.platform_data);
 | |
| +	d->spi_pdev->dev.platform_data = NULL;
 | |
| +err_free_pdev:
 | |
| +	platform_device_put(d->spi_pdev);
 | |
| +err_free_d:
 | |
| +	kfree(d);
 | |
| +error:
 | |
| +	return err;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static int gpiommc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_device *d = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_platform_data *pdata = d->pdev->dev.platform_data;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	platform_device_unregister(d->spi_pdev);
 | |
| +	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "GPIO based MMC-Card \"%s\" removed\n",
 | |
| +	       pdata->name);
 | |
| +	platform_device_put(d->spi_pdev);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return 0;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS
 | |
| +
 | |
| +/* A device that was created through configfs */
 | |
| +struct gpiommc_configfs_device {
 | |
| +	struct config_item item;
 | |
| +	/* The platform device, after registration. */
 | |
| +	struct platform_device *pdev;
 | |
| +	/* The configuration */
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_platform_data pdata;
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#define GPIO_INVALID	-1
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static inline bool gpiommc_is_registered(struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	return (dev->pdev != NULL);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static inline struct gpiommc_configfs_device *ci_to_gpiommc(struct config_item *item)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	return item ? container_of(item, struct gpiommc_configfs_device, item) : NULL;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_DI = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "gpio_data_in",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_DO = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "gpio_data_out",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_CLK = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "gpio_clock",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_CS = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "gpio_chipselect",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_CS_activelow = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "gpio_chipselect_activelow",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_spimode = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "spi_mode",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_spidelay = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "spi_delay",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_max_bus_speed = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "max_bus_speed",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute gpiommc_attr_register = {
 | |
| +	.ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	.ca_name = "register",
 | |
| +	.ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_attribute *gpiommc_config_attrs[] = {
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_DI,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_DO,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_CLK,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_CS,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_CS_activelow,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_spimode,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_spidelay,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_max_bus_speed,
 | |
| +	&gpiommc_attr_register,
 | |
| +	NULL,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static ssize_t gpiommc_config_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
 | |
| +					struct configfs_attribute *attr,
 | |
| +					char *page)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev = ci_to_gpiommc(item);
 | |
| +	ssize_t count = 0;
 | |
| +	unsigned int gpio;
 | |
| +	int err = 0;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_DI) {
 | |
| +		gpio = dev->pdata.pins.gpio_di;
 | |
| +		if (gpio == GPIO_INVALID)
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "not configured\n");
 | |
| +		else
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", gpio);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_DO) {
 | |
| +		gpio = dev->pdata.pins.gpio_do;
 | |
| +		if (gpio == GPIO_INVALID)
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "not configured\n");
 | |
| +		else
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", gpio);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CLK) {
 | |
| +		gpio = dev->pdata.pins.gpio_clk;
 | |
| +		if (gpio == GPIO_INVALID)
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "not configured\n");
 | |
| +		else
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", gpio);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CS) {
 | |
| +		gpio = dev->pdata.pins.gpio_cs;
 | |
| +		if (gpio == GPIO_INVALID)
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "not configured\n");
 | |
| +		else
 | |
| +			count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", gpio);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CS_activelow) {
 | |
| +		count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 | |
| +				 dev->pdata.pins.cs_activelow);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_spimode) {
 | |
| +		count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 | |
| +				 dev->pdata.mode);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_spidelay) {
 | |
| +		count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 | |
| +				 !dev->pdata.no_spi_delay);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_max_bus_speed) {
 | |
| +		count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 | |
| +				 dev->pdata.max_bus_speed);
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_register) {
 | |
| +		count = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 | |
| +				 gpiommc_is_registered(dev));
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	WARN_ON(1);
 | |
| +	err = -ENOSYS;
 | |
| +out:
 | |
| +	return err ? err : count;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static int gpiommc_do_register(struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev,
 | |
| +			       const char *name)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	int err;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (gpiommc_is_registered(dev))
 | |
| +		return 0;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (!gpio_is_valid(dev->pdata.pins.gpio_di) ||
 | |
| +	    !gpio_is_valid(dev->pdata.pins.gpio_do) ||
 | |
| +	    !gpio_is_valid(dev->pdata.pins.gpio_clk) ||
 | |
| +	    !gpio_is_valid(dev->pdata.pins.gpio_cs)) {
 | |
| +		printk(KERN_ERR PFX
 | |
| +		       "configfs: Invalid GPIO pin number(s)\n");
 | |
| +		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	strlcpy(dev->pdata.name, name,
 | |
| +		sizeof(dev->pdata.name));
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	dev->pdev = platform_device_alloc(GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME,
 | |
| +					  gpiommc_next_id());
 | |
| +	if (!dev->pdev)
 | |
| +		return -ENOMEM;
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add_data(dev->pdev, &dev->pdata,
 | |
| +				       sizeof(dev->pdata));
 | |
| +	if (err) {
 | |
| +		platform_device_put(dev->pdev);
 | |
| +		return err;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add(dev->pdev);
 | |
| +	if (err) {
 | |
| +		platform_device_put(dev->pdev);
 | |
| +		return err;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return 0;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static void gpiommc_do_unregister(struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	if (!gpiommc_is_registered(dev))
 | |
| +		return;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	platform_device_unregister(dev->pdev);
 | |
| +	dev->pdev = NULL;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static ssize_t gpiommc_config_attr_store(struct config_item *item,
 | |
| +					 struct configfs_attribute *attr,
 | |
| +					 const char *page, size_t count)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev = ci_to_gpiommc(item);
 | |
| +	int err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +	unsigned long data;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_register) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (data == 1)
 | |
| +			err = gpiommc_do_register(dev, item->ci_name);
 | |
| +		if (data == 0) {
 | |
| +			gpiommc_do_unregister(dev);
 | |
| +			err = 0;
 | |
| +		}
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (gpiommc_is_registered(dev)) {
 | |
| +		/* The rest of the config parameters can only be set
 | |
| +		 * as long as the device is not registered, yet. */
 | |
| +		err = -EBUSY;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_DI) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (!gpio_is_valid(data))
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.pins.gpio_di = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_DO) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (!gpio_is_valid(data))
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.pins.gpio_do = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CLK) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (!gpio_is_valid(data))
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.pins.gpio_clk = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CS) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (!gpio_is_valid(data))
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.pins.gpio_cs = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_CS_activelow) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (data != 0 && data != 1)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.pins.cs_activelow = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_spimode) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		switch (data) {
 | |
| +		case 0:
 | |
| +			dev->pdata.mode = SPI_MODE_0;
 | |
| +			break;
 | |
| +		case 1:
 | |
| +			dev->pdata.mode = SPI_MODE_1;
 | |
| +			break;
 | |
| +		case 2:
 | |
| +			dev->pdata.mode = SPI_MODE_2;
 | |
| +			break;
 | |
| +		case 3:
 | |
| +			dev->pdata.mode = SPI_MODE_3;
 | |
| +			break;
 | |
| +		default:
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		}
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_spidelay) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (data != 0 && data != 1)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.no_spi_delay = !data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	if (attr == &gpiommc_attr_max_bus_speed) {
 | |
| +		err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &data);
 | |
| +		if (err)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		err = -EINVAL;
 | |
| +		if (data > UINT_MAX)
 | |
| +			goto out;
 | |
| +		dev->pdata.max_bus_speed = data;
 | |
| +		err = 0;
 | |
| +		goto out;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +	WARN_ON(1);
 | |
| +	err = -ENOSYS;
 | |
| +out:
 | |
| +	return err ? err : count;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static void gpiommc_config_item_release(struct config_item *item)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev = ci_to_gpiommc(item);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	kfree(dev);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_item_operations gpiommc_config_item_ops = {
 | |
| +	.release		= gpiommc_config_item_release,
 | |
| +	.show_attribute		= gpiommc_config_attr_show,
 | |
| +	.store_attribute	= gpiommc_config_attr_store,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct config_item_type gpiommc_dev_ci_type = {
 | |
| +	.ct_item_ops	= &gpiommc_config_item_ops,
 | |
| +	.ct_attrs	= gpiommc_config_attrs,
 | |
| +	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct config_item *gpiommc_make_item(struct config_group *group,
 | |
| +					     const char *name)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	if (strlen(name) > GPIOMMC_MAX_NAMELEN) {
 | |
| +		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "configfs: device name too long\n");
 | |
| +		return NULL;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 | |
| +	if (!dev)
 | |
| +		return NULL;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	config_item_init_type_name(&dev->item, name,
 | |
| +				   &gpiommc_dev_ci_type);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	/* Assign default configuration */
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.pins.gpio_di = GPIO_INVALID;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.pins.gpio_do = GPIO_INVALID;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.pins.gpio_clk = GPIO_INVALID;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.pins.gpio_cs = GPIO_INVALID;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.pins.cs_activelow = 1;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.mode = SPI_MODE_0;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.no_spi_delay = 0;
 | |
| +	dev->pdata.max_bus_speed = 5000000; /* 5 MHz */
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return &(dev->item);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static void gpiommc_drop_item(struct config_group *group,
 | |
| +			      struct config_item *item)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_configfs_device *dev = ci_to_gpiommc(item);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	gpiommc_do_unregister(dev);
 | |
| +	kfree(dev);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_group_operations gpiommc_ct_group_ops = {
 | |
| +	.make_item	= gpiommc_make_item,
 | |
| +	.drop_item	= gpiommc_drop_item,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct config_item_type gpiommc_ci_type = {
 | |
| +	.ct_group_ops	= &gpiommc_ct_group_ops,
 | |
| +	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct configfs_subsystem gpiommc_subsys = {
 | |
| +	.su_group = {
 | |
| +		.cg_item = {
 | |
| +			.ci_namebuf = GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME,
 | |
| +			.ci_type = &gpiommc_ci_type,
 | |
| +		},
 | |
| +	},
 | |
| +	.su_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(gpiommc_subsys.su_mutex),
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS */
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static struct platform_driver gpiommc_plat_driver = {
 | |
| +	.probe	= gpiommc_probe,
 | |
| +	.remove	= gpiommc_remove,
 | |
| +	.driver	= {
 | |
| +		.name	= GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME,
 | |
| +		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 | |
| +	},
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +int gpiommc_next_id(void)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	static atomic_t counter = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return atomic_inc_return(&counter);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpiommc_next_id);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static int __init gpiommc_modinit(void)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +	int err;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	err = platform_driver_register(&gpiommc_plat_driver);
 | |
| +	if (err)
 | |
| +		return err;
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS
 | |
| +	config_group_init(&gpiommc_subsys.su_group);
 | |
| +	err = configfs_register_subsystem(&gpiommc_subsys);
 | |
| +	if (err) {
 | |
| +		platform_driver_unregister(&gpiommc_plat_driver);
 | |
| +		return err;
 | |
| +	}
 | |
| +#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS */
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	return 0;
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +module_init(gpiommc_modinit);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +static void __exit gpiommc_modexit(void)
 | |
| +{
 | |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS
 | |
| +	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&gpiommc_subsys);
 | |
| +#endif
 | |
| +	platform_driver_unregister(&gpiommc_plat_driver);
 | |
| +}
 | |
| +module_exit(gpiommc_modexit);
 | |
| --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
 | |
| +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
 | |
| @@ -498,6 +498,31 @@ config MMC_SDHI
 | |
|  	  This provides support for the SDHI SD/SDIO controller found in
 | |
|  	  SuperH and ARM SH-Mobile SoCs
 | |
|  
 | |
| +config GPIOMMC
 | |
| +	tristate "MMC/SD over GPIO-based SPI"
 | |
| +	depends on MMC && MMC_SPI && SPI_GPIO_OLD
 | |
| +	help
 | |
| +	  This driver hooks up the mmc_spi and spi_gpio modules so that
 | |
| +	  MMC/SD cards can be used on a GPIO based bus by bitbanging
 | |
| +	  the SPI protocol in software.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	  This driver provides a configfs interface to dynamically create
 | |
| +	  and destroy GPIO-based MMC/SD card devices. It also provides
 | |
| +	  a platform device interface API.
 | |
| +	  See Documentation/gpiommc.txt for details.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	  The module will be called gpiommc.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	  If unsure, say N.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +config GPIOMMC_CONFIGFS
 | |
| +	bool
 | |
| +	depends on GPIOMMC && CONFIGFS_FS
 | |
| +	default y
 | |
| +	help
 | |
| +	  This option automatically enables configfs support for gpiommc
 | |
| +	  if configfs is available.
 | |
| +
 | |
|  config MMC_CB710
 | |
|  	tristate "ENE CB710 MMC/SD Interface support"
 | |
|  	depends on PCI
 | |
| --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
 | |
| +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
 | |
| @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ tmio_mmc_core-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_MMC_S
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHI)		+= sh_mobile_sdhi.o
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_CB710)		+= cb710-mmc.o
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_VIA_SDMMC)	+= via-sdmmc.o
 | |
| +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIOMMC)		+= gpiommc.o
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_SDH_BFIN)		+= bfin_sdh.o
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW)		+= dw_mmc.o
 | |
|  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_DW_PLTFM)	+= dw_mmc-pltfm.o
 | |
| --- /dev/null
 | |
| +++ b/include/linux/mmc/gpiommc.h
 | |
| @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
 | |
| +/*
 | |
| + * Device driver for MMC/SD cards driven over a GPIO bus.
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Buesch
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * Licensed under the GNU/GPL version 2.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +#ifndef LINUX_GPIOMMC_H_
 | |
| +#define LINUX_GPIOMMC_H_
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#include <linux/types.h>
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#define GPIOMMC_MAX_NAMELEN		15
 | |
| +#define GPIOMMC_MAX_NAMELEN_STR		__stringify(GPIOMMC_MAX_NAMELEN)
 | |
| +
 | |
| +/**
 | |
| + * struct gpiommc_pins - Hardware pin assignments
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * @gpio_di: The GPIO number of the DATA IN pin
 | |
| + * @gpio_do: The GPIO number of the DATA OUT pin
 | |
| + * @gpio_clk: The GPIO number of the CLOCK pin
 | |
| + * @gpio_cs: The GPIO number of the CHIPSELECT pin
 | |
| + * @cs_activelow: If true, the chip is considered selected if @gpio_cs is low.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +struct gpiommc_pins {
 | |
| +	unsigned int gpio_di;
 | |
| +	unsigned int gpio_do;
 | |
| +	unsigned int gpio_clk;
 | |
| +	unsigned int gpio_cs;
 | |
| +	bool cs_activelow;
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +/**
 | |
| + * struct gpiommc_platform_data - Platform data for a MMC-over-SPI-GPIO device.
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * @name: The unique name string of the device.
 | |
| + * @pins: The hardware pin assignments.
 | |
| + * @mode: The hardware mode. This is either SPI_MODE_0,
 | |
| + *        SPI_MODE_1, SPI_MODE_2 or SPI_MODE_3. See the SPI documentation.
 | |
| + * @no_spi_delay: Do not use delays in the lowlevel SPI bitbanging code.
 | |
| + *                This is not standards compliant, but may be required for some
 | |
| + *                embedded machines to gain reasonable speed.
 | |
| + * @max_bus_speed: The maximum speed of the SPI bus, in Hertz.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +struct gpiommc_platform_data {
 | |
| +	char name[GPIOMMC_MAX_NAMELEN + 1];
 | |
| +	struct gpiommc_pins pins;
 | |
| +	u8 mode;
 | |
| +	bool no_spi_delay;
 | |
| +	unsigned int max_bus_speed;
 | |
| +};
 | |
| +
 | |
| +/**
 | |
| + * GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME - The platform device name string.
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * The name string that has to be used for platform_device_alloc
 | |
| + * when allocating a gpiommc device.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +#define GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME	"gpiommc"
 | |
| +
 | |
| +/**
 | |
| + * gpiommc_next_id - Get another platform device ID number.
 | |
| + *
 | |
| + * This returns the next platform device ID number that has to be used
 | |
| + * for platform_device_alloc. The ID is opaque and should not be used for
 | |
| + * anything else.
 | |
| + */
 | |
| +int gpiommc_next_id(void);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +#endif /* LINUX_GPIOMMC_H_ */
 | |
| --- /dev/null
 | |
| +++ b/Documentation/gpiommc.txt
 | |
| @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
 | |
| +GPIOMMC - Driver for an MMC/SD card on a bitbanging GPIO SPI bus
 | |
| +================================================================
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The gpiommc module hooks up the mmc_spi and spi_gpio modules for running an
 | |
| +MMC or SD card on GPIO pins.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Two interfaces for registering a new MMC/SD card device are provided:
 | |
| +A static platform-device based mechanism and a dynamic configfs based interface.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Registering devices via platform-device
 | |
| +=======================================
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The platform-device interface is used for registering MMC/SD devices that are
 | |
| +part of the hardware platform. This is most useful only for embedded machines
 | |
| +with MMC/SD devices statically connected to the platform GPIO bus.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The data structures are declared in <linux/mmc/gpiommc.h>.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +To register a new device, define an instance of struct gpiommc_platform_data.
 | |
| +This structure holds any information about how the device is hooked up to the
 | |
| +GPIO pins and what hardware modes the device supports. See the docbook-style
 | |
| +documentation in the header file for more information on the struct fields.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Then allocate a new instance of a platform device by doing:
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	pdev = platform_device_alloc(GPIOMMC_PLATDEV_NAME, gpiommc_next_id());
 | |
| +
 | |
| +This will allocate the platform device data structures and hook it up to the
 | |
| +gpiommc driver.
 | |
| +Then add the gpiommc_platform_data to the platform device.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add_data(pdev, pdata, sizeof(struct gpiommc_platform_data));
 | |
| +
 | |
| +You may free the local instance of struct gpiommc_platform_data now. (So the
 | |
| +struct may be allocated on the stack, too).
 | |
| +Now simply register the platform device.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Done. The gpiommc probe routine will be invoked now and you should see a kernel
 | |
| +log message for the added device.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Registering devices via configfs
 | |
| +================================
 | |
| +
 | |
| +MMC/SD cards connected via GPIO often are a pretty dynamic thing, as for example
 | |
| +selfmade hacks for soldering an MMC/SD card to standard GPIO pins on embedded
 | |
| +hardware are a common situation.
 | |
| +So we provide a dynamic interface to conveniently handle adding and removing
 | |
| +devices from userspace, without the need to recompile the kernel.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The "gpiommc" subdirectory at the configfs mountpoint is used for handling
 | |
| +the dynamic configuration.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +To create a new device, it must first be allocated with mkdir.
 | |
| +The following command will allocate a device named "my_mmc":
 | |
| +	mkdir /config/gpiommc/my_mmc
 | |
| +
 | |
| +There are several configuration files available in the new
 | |
| +/config/gpiommc/my_mmc/ directory:
 | |
| +
 | |
| +gpio_data_in			= The SPI data-IN GPIO pin number.
 | |
| +gpio_data_out			= The SPI data-OUT GPIO pin number.
 | |
| +gpio_clock			= The SPI Clock GPIO pin number.
 | |
| +gpio_chipselect			= The SPI Chipselect GPIO pin number.
 | |
| +gpio_chipselect_activelow	= Boolean. If 0, Chipselect is active-HIGH.
 | |
| +				  If 1, Chipselect is active-LOW.
 | |
| +spi_mode			= The SPI data mode. Can be 0-3.
 | |
| +spi_delay			= Enable all delays in the lowlevel bitbanging.
 | |
| +max_bus_speed			= The maximum SPI bus speed. In Hertz.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +register			= Not a configuration parameter.
 | |
| +				  Used to register the configured card
 | |
| +				  with the kernel.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The device must first get configured and then registered by writing "1" to
 | |
| +the "register" file.
 | |
| +The configuration parameters "gpio_data_in", "gpio_data_out", "gpio_clock"
 | |
| +and "gpio_chipselect" are essential and _must_ be configured before writing
 | |
| +"1" to the "register" file. The registration will fail, otherwise.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +The default values for the other parameters are:
 | |
| +gpio_chipselect_activelow	= 1		(CS active-LOW)
 | |
| +spi_mode			= 0		(SPI_MODE_0)
 | |
| +spi_delay			= 1		(enabled)
 | |
| +max_bus_speed			= 5000000	(5 Mhz)
 | |
| +
 | |
| +Configuration values can not be changed after registration. To unregister
 | |
| +the device, write a "0" to the "register" file. The configuration can be
 | |
| +changed again after unregistering.
 | |
| +
 | |
| +To completely remove the device, simply rmdir the directory
 | |
| +(/config/gpiommc/my_mmc in this example).
 | |
| +There's no need to first unregister the device before removing it. That will
 | |
| +be done automatically.
 | |
| --- a/MAINTAINERS
 | |
| +++ b/MAINTAINERS
 | |
| @@ -3935,6 +3935,11 @@ L:	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
 | |
|  S:	Odd Fixes
 | |
|  F:	drivers/tty/hvc/
 | |
|  
 | |
| +GPIOMMC DRIVER
 | |
| +P:	Michael Buesch
 | |
| +M:	mb@bu3sch.de
 | |
| +S:	Maintained
 | |
| +
 | |
|  HARDWARE MONITORING
 | |
|  M:	Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 | |
|  M:	Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
 |